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Peru is a country full of colorful culture, vibrant history, and natural wonders that are not found anywhere else on earth. From Machu Picchu, the iconic Inca ruins, to the mysterious Nazca Lines and the Amazon Rainforest, Peru is a place that will satisfy any traveler’s thirst for adventure, exploration, and discovery. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the best of Peru travel, highlighting the must-see destinations that make this South American country a top-rated travel destination.
1. Lima, the Capital City
Lima is the starting point for many travelers. As the capital city of Peru, Lima is known for its rich culinary scene, world-class museums, and stunning architecture. You can walk around the Plaza Mayor, visit the San Francisco Monastery, and admire the colorful colonial buildings in the historical district of Barranco. Lima is also a great place to try ceviche, the national dish of Peru.
2. Machu Picchu, the Ancient Ruins
Machu Picchu is the most famous Inca ruin in the world, and you cannot visit Peru without seeing it. The ancient city was built in the 15th century and abandoned during the Spanish conquest. The site was rediscovered in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, and since then, it has become one of the most visited tourist destinations in the world. You can hike the Inca Trail, take a train from Cusco, or visit by bus from Aguas Calientes.
3. Cusco, the Inca Capital
Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is known for its Spanish colonial architecture, churches, and museums. You can walk around the narrow streets of San Blas, visit the Qoricancha Temple, and admire the Inca walls that still exist in the city. Cusco is also a great place to buy souvenirs and handicrafts, such as alpaca wool garments and pottery.
4. Arequipa, the White City
Arequipa is called the White City because its buildings are made of white volcanic stone. The city is located in the southern part of Peru, near the Andes Mountains. Arequipa is a great place to learn about colonial history and visit museums, such as the Santa Catalina Monastery and the Museum of Andean Sanctuaries. You can also hike the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, and see the majestic Andean condor.
5. The Nazca Lines, the Mysterious Drawings
The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Nazca Desert. The drawings of animals, plants, and geometric shapes are so large that they can only be seen from the air. The Nazca Lines are still a mystery, and nobody knows why they were created or how they were made. You can take a scenic flight over the lines and try to decipher their meaning.
6. The Amazon Rainforest, the Jungle Adventure
Source: bing.comThe Amazon Rainforest covers more than 60% of Peru’s territory and is home to thousands of plant and animal species. You can take a boat tour along the Amazon River, hike through the jungle, and spot exotic animals such as monkeys, macaws, and jaguars. The Amazon Rainforest is also a great place to learn about the culture and traditions of indigenous communities, such as the Shipibo and the Ashaninka.
FAQ
| Q: What is the best time to visit Peru? | A: The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. The weather is mild and sunny, and there is less chance of rain. |
| Q: What is the currency in Peru? | A: The currency in Peru is the sol. US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas. |
| Q: Is Peru a safe country to visit? | A: Peru is generally a safe country to visit, but like any other destination, you should take precautions to avoid theft and scams. Stick to tourist areas, use official taxis, and be aware of your surroundings. |